Bonfire Night: advice to make it safer

A dramatic rise in firework-related injuries has led to renewed calls for safety this Bonfire Night. The Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents (RoSPA) reports a staggering 146% increase in firework casualties, from 13 in 2022 to 32 in 2023. RoSPA urges everyone to stay safe this November 5th by either attending professional firework displays or following the essential Firework Code at home.

Why are organised Bonfire Night displays safer?

Attending organised events remains the safest way to enjoy fireworks. Phil Le Shirley, RoSPA’s Product Safety Advisor, says, “The number one thing you can do to reduce the risk of injury from fireworks is to attend events managed by professionals in controlled environments.”

He explains that many injuries happen due to improper handling of fireworks at home. Organised events offer the thrill without the risk of accidental burns or injuries from unpredictable fireworks.

Planning a display at home? Follow the Firework Code

For those who want to enjoy fireworks at home, RoSPA recommends the Firework Code as a vital safety guide. By following these straightforward steps, you can protect yourself, your family, and your neighbours while still enjoying the festive season:

The Firework Code checklist

• Buy fireworks from licensed sellers: Ensure they carry a UKCA or CE mark for safety.
• Read instructions carefully: Always understand how to use each firework before lighting it.
• Store fireworks safely: Keep them in a closed box and only take them out one at a time.
• Use a long taper to light fireworks: Stand well back, and never return to a firework once lit.
• Supervise children: Never allow children to handle fireworks or sparklers.
• Dispose of fireworks properly: Once finished, douse them in water and discard safely.
• Keep pets indoors: Fireworks can distress animals, so ensure they stay inside.

Additional safety tips for Bonfire Night

Alongside the Firework Code, RoSPA suggests further safety measures to ensure an enjoyable Bonfire Night for everyone:

• Avoid throwing items into bonfires: Only wood should go in bonfires; aerosols and other items can explode.
• Wear protective clothing: Long sleeves and gloves protect you from accidental burns.

Bonfire Night offers the excitement of fireworks and sparklers, but following these guidelines can prevent injury and make sure everyone has a safe celebration.

To learn more about firework safety, or to see RoSPA’s full Firework Code, visit RoSPA’s Firework Advice.

Bonfire Night and the Law

Aditi Kanojia, Legal Advisor at DAS Law, sheds some light on the legal issues surrounding private firework displays and Bonfire Night celebrations: Key points:

• Curfew on setting off fireworks is extended to midnight on Bonfire Night
• It is illegal for under 18s to buy fireworks or possess them in public
• Private, home displays must still comply with strict safety regulations
• Maximum penalties of £5,000 fine or six months imprisonment for breaking law

Parents News UK has an article on quiet fireworks

ALSO and article on how to keep your dog calm around fireworks